Monica
Monica de Wichfeld was
born in England, grew up in Ireland, and lived in
many European cities before her involvement in the Danish Resistance
Movement. She was in command of the resistance groups on the islands of
Lolland and Falster which are the islands south of Zealand where
Copenhagen lies (Sutherland).
Monica married Jorgen de Wichfeld, thus she became a Danish
citizen (Sutherland 30). Even before her involvement with the Danish
Resistance, she was known to be pro-Allies. She began her involvement in
the resistance by raising money for the underground press (Sutherland
124).
Her involvement rapidly spread until she was betrayed by a fellow
resistance fighter captured by the Gestapo (Sutherland Chapter 8). Monica
never broke under the Gestapo pressure and was condemned to die in May
1944. Her death sentence put Denmark and many other countries in an up
roar. She was the first woman condemned to death in Denmark in many
centuries. She was granted a reprieve and sent to life in prison in
Germany. She died in Waldheim where her health and age gave out
(Sutherland 195-219).
Monica's daughter Varinka helped Monica with her work until Monica
sent her to Copenhagen with a message for Flemming Muus.
Collage of Resistance Leaders.
Back to Groups/Effects/Leaders page.