The Kobe Quake of 1995
January 17, 1995
Exactly one year after the devastating
earthquake in Northridge,
California, Kobe, Japan, experienced a mind-boggling 7.2 earthquake of its
own. The disaster hit in the
early morning hours just as in California. At 5:46 A.M. on January 17,
1995, the 1.4 million residents of
Kobe were thrown from their beds into a real-life nightmare. More than
5,000 would perish, 25,000
would be injured, and over 300,000 would be left homeless in this awful
tragedy (Laabs 11). Many were left stranded for days on the
man-made Rokko Island which
is linked to Kobe by a bridge that was immediately closed following the
earthquake and not reopened
until the week's end.
Not only did the community of survivors in
Kobe join forces to help
those in need but the world community reacted by working together to aid
those in Kobe.
- "Procter and Gamble chartered a boat to the island [Rokko Island] late
in the week and evacuated
300 employees and their families, along with untold numbers of other
citizens" (Silverman and Freeman 1). The boat also brought supplies such
as food and
water to the island.
- Northwest Airlines and non-profit AmeriCares joined forces
to bring millions of dollars in supplies to devastated Kobe. They
coordinated two plane loads of supplies
in five days. Goods were stacked to the ceiling, including everything
from soup (Campbell's Soup Co.) to
nuts (Sun-Diamond Growers of
California). More than 400,000 pounds of
goods were donated.
- Other companies that donated goods include the following: Lands End
and Maidenform -
clothing;
Duracell
International - batteries; Cheeseborough Ponds USA - toiletries;
Johnson & Johnson -
bandages; American Medical Devices - medical supplies; and Sprung Instant
Structures even sent
prefabricated buildings.
- Toyota Motor Co., Chevron, and AT&T
were just part of the relief effort that went through various
organizations such as the American Red
Cross, which amassed $1
million in the days after the quake.
Northridge, California . Kobe, Japan .
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