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Annotated Checklist of Mazzeo System
Clarinets
In 1961, Rosario
Mazzeo (1911-1997) gave Selmer the exclusive license to manufacture Mazzeo
system clarinets. The instruments utilize Boehm system fingering with several
significant modifications. All Mazzeo system instruments incorporate the
following:
1. New B-flat': Played with a' key and any one or combination
of left-hand second finger or right-hand first, second, or third fingers.
Same fingerings, minus a' key, produce a'. Traditional b-flat' and a' fingerings
also available.
2. Left-hand
thumb plateau key.
3. Ringless
bell: Bell has less flare at bottom and no bell ring.
The following are featured on
full and modified Mazzeo system models:
1. E-flat'/b-flat'' may be played
with thumb, first, and third fingers and d-flat'/a-flat'' key of left hand.
2. B'
to c-sharp'' keys articulated.
3. Alternate
left-hand a-flat/e-flat'' key available.
Bibliography:
Rosario Mazzeo, Mazzeo Clarinet Manual (Philadelphia: Henri
Elkan, 1960).
Rosario Mazzeo, The Clarinet: Excellence and Artistry (Sherman
Oaks, California: Alfred Publishing Co., 1981).
Makers:
Buffet-Crampon & Cie
Chedeville, Edmond
Selmer, H. & A.
Selmer, Henri: 1953; 1961;
1963/1967; 1967
Mazzeo System Clarinets
(in chronological order)
NMM 5828.
Clarinet in B-flat, Edmond
Chedeville, Paris, ca. 1925. Four sections. Stamped on barrel, top
joint, and bottom joint: EDMOND / CHEDEVILLE / PARIS; near top on
top joint: LP; near middle on bottom joint: Bb; on bell:
B / [eagle] / PENZEL MULLER / NEW YORK (in oval cartouche
along with PENZEL MULLER) / U.S.N. Grenadilla, German silver ferrules.
Extensive custom modifications designed by Mazzeo ca. 1960. Nineteen German-silver
keys, seven German-silver rings. Modifications include new b-flat' operated
by a' key and right hand first, second, or third fingers; articulated b'
to c-sharp '' keys; additional left hand a-flat/e-flat'' key; five right
hand side keys. Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 591 mm. Rosario
Mazzeo Collection, 1995.
NMM 6113.
Clarinet in B-flat by Henri
Selmer, Paris, 1953. Two sections (missing barrel and bell) which have
been permanently screwed together. Stamped on top joint: DEPOSE / HENRI
/ SELMER / PARIS (in wreath with HENRI / SELMER) / FRANCE / Centered
(in script) / Tone (in script); on bottom joint: HENRI / SELMER
/ PARIS (all in wreath). Number [asterisk] / P6999. Unfinished experimental
full-Boehm model. Grenadilla, German-silver ferrule. Most keys and all
rings removed. Toneholes for a' and register key have been plugged and
redrilled in different locations. Custom modifications include: wrap around
to side register key; extra long left-hand g-sharp' key; repositioned a'
key; large left-hand thumb plateau key; elongated right-hand e-flat'/b-flat''
key; split touchpieces on right-hand f/c'' and e-flat/b-flat' keys. Length
(top of top joint to bottom of bottom joint, excluding tenons), 460 mm.
Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1998.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 6116.
Clarinet in B-flat, unfinished experimental
prototype, ca. 1955. One piece body only. German silver. Tone holes
not drilled through. Five keys, four rings, one left-hand plateau key,
twelve pad-covered tone holes, extra large right-hand thumb rest. Length
(from very top to very bottom), 487 mm. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1998.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5832.
Clarinet in A by Henri
Selmer, Paris, 1961. Four sections. Stamped on top joint: MAZZEO
/ SYSTEM / DEPOSE / HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (in wreath with HENRI / SELMER)
/ FRANCE / [star] / U. S. PATENT 2,867,143 (on back); on barrel:
HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath) / A / MADE IN FRANCE (lower)
/ 2 mm.L (on back); on bottom joint: HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (all
in wreath); on bell: MAZZEO / SYSTEM / HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (in
wreath with HENRI / SELMER); on bell back: MADE IN FRANCE . Number
S4783. Grenadilla, German-silver ferrules. Twenty German-silver keys,
five German-silver rings, one German-silver plateau key. Modified Mazzeo
system with custom modifications designed by Mazzeo ca. 1968. Modifications
include: elongated left hand g-sharp' key; German silver plate attached
to left hand thumb plateau key; c-sharp'/g-sharp'' key extension that is
operated with right hand; left hand "Bis" key. Rosario Mazzeo's
U.S. patent #2,867,146 (1959). Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell),
640 mm. Part of a set with No. 5831. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1995.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 6115.
Clarinet in B-flat by
H. & A. Selmer (Bundy division), Elkhart, after 1961. Four sections.
Stamped on bell: [star] / BUNDY / [star] (in badge with [star] /
BUNDY) / RESONITE / MADE BY / Selmer / [R within a circle]
/ Elkhart, Indiana; on top joint: MAZZEO / SYSTEM / [star]
/ BUNDY / [star] (in badge with [star] / BUNDY); on back of top joint:
U.S. PATENT 2,867,146. Number 202328. Resonite, German-silver ferrules.
Basic Mazzeo system. Seventeen German-silver keys, five German-silver rings,
one German-silver left-hand thumb plateau key. Rosario Mazzeo's U.S. patent
#2,867,146 (1959). Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 598 mm. Mouthpiece
of ebonite stamped: HENRI / SELMER /PARIS (all in wreath) / HS
[star] / MADE IN FRANCE. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1998.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 6114.
Clarinet in B-flat by
H. & A. Selmer (Bundy division), Elkhart, after 1961. Four sections.
Stamped on bell: [star] / BUNDY / [star] (in badge with [star] /
BUNDY) / RESONITE / MADE BY / Selmer / [R within a circle]
/ Elkhart, Indiana; on top joint: MAZZEO / [star] / BUNDY
/ [star] (in badge with [star] / BUNDY); on back of top joint: U.S.
PATENT 2,867,146. Number 261543. Resonite, German-silver ferrules.
Basic Mazzeo system. Seventeen German-silver keys, five German-silver rings,
one German-silver left-hand thumb plateau key. Rosario Mazzeo's U.S. patent
#2,867,146 (1959). Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 598 mm. Mouthpiece
of ebonite stamped: Geo. M. Bundy (in script and underlined) /
3. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1998.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5830.
Clarinet in B-flat by Henri Selmer,
Paris, 1963 (bottom joint), 1967 (top joint). Four section. Stamped
on top joint: MAZZEO / MODEL / DEPOSE / HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (in
wreath with HENRI / SELMER) / FRANCE; on bell : HENRI / SELMER
/ PARIS (all in wreath) / SERIES / [leaves] 10 [leaves]
/ B (in script); on bell back: MADE IN FRANCE ; on bottom
joint: HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath); on barrel: HENRI
/ SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath) / [star]. Bottom joint number
T4778, top joint number V2848. Grenadilla, German silver ferrules. Twenty-one
German-silver keys, five German-silver rings, one German-silver plateau
key. Modified Mazzeo system with extensive custom modifications by Dennis
Heaney, Santa Cruz, and Norman Benner, San Jose, ca. 1968. Mazzeo called
this: "Famous California Custom Clarinet." Modifications include:
elongated register key; brass plate attached to left-hand thumb plateau
key; elongated left-hand g-sharp' key; leftward turning a' key; left hand
"Bis" key; c-sharp'/g-sharp'' key extension that is operated with
right hand; extra right-hand side key with overlapping extensions on other
right-hand side keys. Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 594 mm.
Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1995.
Lit.: Rosario Mazzeo, The
Clarinet: Excellence and Artistry (Sherman Oaks, California: Alfred
Publishing Co., 1981), pp. 119 (illus.), 153-161.
Deborah Check Reeves, "The
Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5831.
Clarinet in B-flat by
Henri Selmer, Paris, 1963 (top joint), 1967 (bottom joint). Four sections.
Stamped on top joint: MAZZEO / SYSTEM / DEPOSE / HENRI / SELMER / PARIS
(in wreath with HENRI / SELMER) / FRANCE / [star] / U. S.
PATENT 2,867,146 (on back); on barrel: HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (all
in wreath) / FRANCE / B (in script); on bottom joint: HENRI /
SELMER / PARIS (in wreath along with HENRI / SELMER); on bell: HENRI
/ SELMER / PARIS (in wreath along with HENRI / SELMER) / MAZZEO /
SYSTEM / MADE IN FRANCE (on back). Top joint number T4778, bottom joint
number V2848. Grenadilla, German-silver ferrules. Twenty German-silver
keys, five German-silver rings, one German-silver plateau key. Modified
Mazzeo system with custom modifications designed by Mazzeo ca. 1968.
Modifications include: elongated register key; elongated left-hand g-sharp'
key; brass plate attached to left-hand thumb plateau key; extra right-hand
side key with overlapping extensions on other right hand side keys; c-sharp'/g-sharp''
key extension that is operated with right hand. Rosario Mazzeo's U.S. patent
#2,867,146 (1959). Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 600 mm. Part
of a set with No. 5832. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1995.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5863.
Clarinet in C by Henri
Selmer, Paris, 1967. Stamped on top joint: MAZZEO / MODEL / DEPOSE
/ HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (in wreath with HENRI / SELMER) / FRANCE;
on barrel: HENRI / SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath) / 9; on
bottom joint: (mark obscured by post) / SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath);
on back of bottom joint: U. S. PATENT / ONE OR MORE / OF FOLLOWING:
/ 2,867,146 / 3,035,473 / 3,150,553 / 3,204,512; on bell: HENRI
/ SELMER / PARIS (all in wreath) / MAZZEO / SYSTEM. Number V1840.
Grenadilla, German-silver ferrules. Nineteen German-silver keys, five German-silver
rings, one German-silver plateau key. Modified Mazzeo system with some
modifications. Modifications include: left-hand "Bis" key; c-sharp'/g-sharp''
key extension that is operated with right hand; no alternate left-hand a-flat/e-flat''
key. Rosario Mazzeo, U.S. patents #2,867,146 (1959), #3,035,473 (1962),
#3,150,553 (1964), and #3,204,512 (1965). Length (top of barrel to bottom
of bell), 515 mm. Rosario Mazzeo Collection, 1995.
Lit.: Deborah Check Reeves,
"The Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5834.
Clarinet in B-flat by
Buffet-Crampon and Cie., Paris, 1970. Four sections. Stamped on barrel,
top joint, bottom joint, and bell: [lyre] / BUFFET / Crampon & Cie
(in script) / A PARIS (in oval cartouche with BUFFET / Crampon
& Cie) / BC [monogram] / MADE IN FRANCE;
on barrel near bottom: B67; on top joint below signature: BC20.
Number F114269. Grenadilla, German-silver ferrules. Twenty-one German-silver
keys, five German-silver rings, one German-silver plateau key. Extensive
custom modifications by Dennis Heaney, Santa Cruz, and Norman Benner, San
Jose, ca. 1970. Mazzeo called this: "Famous California Custom Clarinet."
Has all features of modified Mazzeo system. Modifications include: elongated
register key; German-silver plate attached to left-hand thumb plateau key;
elongated left-hand g-sharp' key; leftward turning a' key; left-hand "Bis"
key; c-sharp'/g-sharp'' key extension that is operated with right hand;
extra right-hand side key with overlapping extensions on other right-hand
side keys. Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 601 mm. Part of a
set with No. 5833. Rosario Mazzeo Collections, 1995.
Lit.: Rosario Mazzeo, The
Clarinet: Excellence and Artistry (Sherman Oaks, California: Alfred
Publishing Co., 1981), pp. 119 (illus.), 153-161.
Deborah Check Reeves, "The
Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
NMM 5833.
Clarinet in A by Buffet-Crampon
and Cie., Paris, 1970. Four sections. Stamped on barrel, top joint,
bottom joint, and bell: [lyre] / BUFFET / Crampon & Cie
(in script) / A PARIS (in oval cartouche with BUFFET / Crampon
& Cie) / BC [monogram] / MADE IN FRANCE;
on top joint below signature: BC2 (last number illegible under post).
Number F114707. Grenadilla, German-silver ferrules. Twenty-one German-silver
keys, five German-silver rings, one German-silver plateau key. Extensive
custom modifications by Dennis Heaney, Santa Cruz, and Norman Benner, San
Jose, ca. 1970. Mazzeo called this: "Famous California Custom Clarinet."
Has all features of modified Mazzeo system. Modifications include: elongated
register key; German-silver plate attached to left-hand thumb plateau key;
elongated left-hand g-sharp' key; leftward turning a' key; left-hand "Bis"
key; c-sharp'/g-sharp'' key extension that is operated with right hand;
extra right-hand side key with overlapping extensions on other right-hand
side keys. Length (top of barrel to bottom of bell), 636 mm. Part of a
set with NMM 5834. Rosario Mazzeo Collections, 1995.
Lit.: Rosario Mazzeo, The
Clarinet: Excellence and Artistry (Sherman Oaks, California: Alfred
Publishing Co., 1981), 153-161.
Deborah Check Reeves, "The
Mazzeo System Clarinet: An Historical Review," The Clarinet,
Vol. 26, No. 2 (March 1999), pp. 62-64.
Link to Rosario Mazzeo
Collection page.
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